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The key to successful private equity is partnering with existing teams. When we acquired Grindr, we brought in experts like Sam Yagan, who had extensive experience in the dating industry, to strengthen our team.
Despite Grindr's controversial nature, the app was an incredible business opportunity due to its profitability and strong market position. The company was growing rapidly, and users loved the product.
Grindr had several challenges: a public privacy issue with user data, complications with Chinese ownership, and a PR problem. Despite these, we saw potential due to the strong customer love for the product.
We bought Grindr for about $600 million, which was under market value due to a lack of competition in the process. The company was doing less than $50 million in EBITDA at the time, translating to a 12-13x EBITDA multiple, while public companies were trading at around 20x.
Raising $600 million for Grindr involved $200 million in equity, $200 million in debt from Fortress, and another $200 million due upon exit. The process of raising such large sums is similar regardless of the amount.
When Grindr was up for sale, many typical buyers were deterred due to the app's association with gay dating, revealing latent homophobia in the investment process. This allowed non-traditional private equity firms to purchase the company.
Despite the stress and physical toll, the acquisition of Grindr was a perfect match for our skillset, built over 20 years. The high user engagement made it the most rewarding work as a product manager.
Grindr was created by Joel Simkhai, a gay man who wanted to create an app for finding other gay men using GPS, similar to how Uber works. This innovation allowed Grindr to take off and eventually be sold to a Chinese company, Kunlun.
When we took Grindr public for $2 billion on the New York Stock Exchange, we created a 9x return on the $200 million of equity, generating about $1.6 billion in value.
The App Store rating for Grindr was shockingly low at 1.8, and the Glassdoor management rating was 19%. Despite this, the company was generating $100 million in revenue and $45 million in profit, indicating severe mismanagement but also great opportunity.